Fire Resistant Cables

Fire Resistant Cables

Introduction

In all fire disasters, fire smoke, heat and toxic fumes are the main obstacles to safe evacuation of a building or area. A major contribution towards overcoming these hazards is the use of fire resistant and non-halogenated cables.

Features

  • Fire resistance
  • Long-term circuit integrity in a fire
  • Low smoke and toxic gas emissions
  • Flame retardant properties
  • Zero halogen gases
  • Ease and low cost of installation

Construction Of Fire Resistant Cables

KEI Fire Resistant cable have been developed to maintain circuit integrity in a fire and to ensure maximum safe evacuation of personnel with no detrimental effects like toxic gases or smoke.

The Fire Resistant cable are constructed in the following typical format


  • Stranded / Flexible Annealed Copper Conductor
  • Mica Tape Fire Resisting Barrier
  • XLPE/EPR/EVA as Primary Insulation Material.
  • Flame Retardant LSZH, PVC as Bedding or Sheathing Material.

International Standards

Fire resistant Flame retardant Smoke emission Acid gas emission Oxygen index
IEC 60331; BS 6387: BS 8491: BS 8434/2 IEC 60332- 1 & 3 ASTM – D – 2843 IEC 60754 ASTM – D – 2863

Testing Categories

The Fire Resistant cable may categorized by a letter symbol (e.g. A) or series of symbols (e.g. CWZ) in according to the requirements for fire resistance characteristics which they meet, the test temperature selected and the duration of the test for resistance to fire alone in according to BS 6387 as below

International Standards

Resistance to fire alone
650 o C for 3 hours 750 o C for 3 hours 950 o C for 3 hours 950 o C for 20 minutes (short duration)
A B C S
Resistance to fire with water
W

Resistance to fire with mechanical shock
650 o C 750 o C 950 o C
X Y Z